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Research, Policy and Practice

Table 3 Proportion (%) of yak, small ruminant and cattle flocks (HPS) and herds (CHK), respectively, that are either fully herded or herd-released on spring and summer pastures in six valleys of Gilgit-Baltistan

From: Constraints and prospects of utilising mountain pastures in Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan

Valley

Season

Interviews (n)

Yaks

Small ruminants

Cattle

Herded

Herd-release

Herded

Herd-release

Herded

Herd-release

Individual interviews

 Hopar

Spring

30

95

5

95

5

0

0

Summer

98

2

71

29

97

3

 Phandar

Spring

30

62

22

83

17

71

29

Summer

77

11

98

2

94

6

 Shimshal

Spring

30

34

64

44

56

88

12

Summer

44

55

76

24

88

12

Group interviews

 Chapurson

Spring

3

100

0

0

0

0

0

Summer

100

0

61

39

75

25

 Haramosh

Spring

4

0

0

79

21

85

15

Summer

0

0

100

0

77

23

 Khaplu

Spring

3

68

32

100

0

100

0

Summer

31

69

40

60

100

0

  1. Where the sum of species-specific flocks (HPS, above) and herds (CHK, below) managed by full-day herding (herded) and in herd-released mode is less than 100%, the reminder share signifies the proportion of flocks or herds pasturing on their own (unattended grazing). For autumn and winter pastures, please refer to Additional file 1: Appendix Table 2