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Research, Policy and Practice

Table 1 Strategies slaughterhouses use to cope with calamities in the pastoral areas

From: Sustainable livelihood approach for assessing the impacts of slaughterhouses on livelihood strategies among pastoralists in Kenya

 

Common calamities

Roles slaughterhouses play to cope with the calamities

1

Climate change and frequent drought/famine

Diversification to by-product value addition

Encourage sale and slaughter of animals if drought/famine persists

Develop common grazing rangeland resource management

2

Flooding

Collective action for infrastructure development, for example, dykes and terraces

Develop common grazing land resource management

3

Conflicts (clan/community clashes)

Encourage reconciliation

Invest in social capital (networks, associations, welfare groups)

4

Epidemic livestock diseases

Pre-slaughter inspection

Discourage self-treatment of antibiotics

5

Wild animals’ encroachment/wild plants encroachment (e.g. Prosopis) to grazing lands

Liaise with relevant government institutions

Develop land resource management if a game reserve is around

6

Wildfires to grazing lands

Migration

Encourage sale and slaughter of animals if pasture becomes unavailable

Develop common grazing land resource management