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Research, Policy and Practice

Table 4 Zoonotic knowledge and risk perception reported in Mongolian herding households (n = 150)

From: Knowledge and practices surrounding zoonotic disease among Mongolian herding households

Variable and response

No. of respondents

n (%)

Respondent believes animals can give disease or illness to humans (zoonotic disease transmission)

 Yes

111 (74.0)

 No

20 (13.3)

 Unsure

19 (12.7)

Respondent believes humans can give disease or illness to animals (reverse zoonotic disease transmission)

 Yes

10 (6.7)

 No

80 (53.3)

 Unsure

60 (40.0)

Respondent believes contact with animals presents a human health risk

 Yes

118 (78.7)

 No

22 (14.7)

 Unsure

10 (6.7)

Respondent believes that the human health risk comes from the following:a

 Bites and scratches

54 (36.0)

 Diarrhoeal illness

13 (8.7)

 Ticks, fleas, and mites

88 (58.7)

 Diseases in the animal stool

19 (12.7)

 Diseases in animal blood, meat, and tissues

48 (32.0)

 Animals are unclean

32 (21.3)

 Other reasons not listed

31 (20.7)

Respondent zoonotic risk reduction advicea

 Avoid contact

7 (5.3)

 Vaccination of animal and/or human

75 (57.3)

 Picking up animal waste

56 (42.8)

 Keeping animal outdoors

14 (10.7)

 Other advice not listed

72 (56)

  1. aRespondents could provide multiple answers for these survey questions