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Research, Policy and Practice

Table 3 Parameters of travel mobility previously reported in the literature. NR designates a characteristic or parameter that was not reported by the reference

From: Livestock mobility in sub-Saharan Africa: A critical review

Form1

System2

# herd3

# routes/axes4

Max. radius (km)5

Displace (km)6

Annual dist. (km) 7

Country8

Ref9

Map

LT/FL

NR

> 100

10–100

NR

NR

Senegal

(Bonnet-Dupeyron 1951)

Map

LT

NR

10

150–300

NR

NR

Niger

(Beauvilain 1977)

Map

LT

NR

6

40–120

NR

NR

Burkina Faso

(Benoit 1978)

Track

LT

1

1

NR

12–18

NR

Mali

(Diallo 1978)

Track

LT

1

1

160

NR

NR

Mali

(Traoré 1978)

Map

LT/FL

NR

> 100

5–200

NR

NR

Senegal

(Gomez 1979)

Track

ND

3

3

27–40

7–17

80–140

Ivory Coast

(Bassett 1986)

Map

LT

NR

8

100–200

NR

NR

Ivory Coast

(Bassett 1994)

Interview

LT

9

9

63–750

NR

183–1880

Niger

(Ziviler Friedensdienst et al. 2008)

Interview

FL

NR

NR

40–100

NR

NR

Cameroon

(Dongmo et al. 2012)

GPS

ND

10

10

0–12.5

NR

NR

Kenya

(Raizman et al. 2013)

Track

LT/FL

3

3

20–260

15–19

NR

Sudan

(Young et al. 2013)

GPS

VT

13

13

NR

10–45

NR

Madagascar

(Feldt and Schlecht 2016)

Interview

LT/FL

 

54

8–106

NR

NR

Senegal

(Turner et al. 2016a)

Interview

ND

91

91

0–50

NR

NR

Ethiopia

(Wario et al. 2016)

GPS

ND

20

 

5.8–12.5

NR

NR

Ethiopia

(Liao et al. 2017)

Interview/map

LT

6

8

66–290

NR

132–580

Sudan

(Sulieman and Ahmed 2017)

GPS

LT

6

6

53.3–172.7

3.2–4.1 (median)

633–763

Cameroon

(Motta et al. 2018)

  1. 1Form in which travel movements were monitored or reported (Track tracking of herds, GPS GPS recordings, Interview interviews of herders, Map movements designated on maps without information about how information was gathered). 2The mobility system (LT latitudinal transhumance, FT floodplain/lowland transhumance, VT vertical transhumance, ND non-directional movements). 3The number of herds monitored (# herds). 4The number of routes or axes delineated (# routes/axes). 5The maximum radius of annual travel movements. 6Average displacement distance between encampments over the year. 7The total travel distance covered across the year. 8Country where monitoring occurred. 9The reference reporting the parameters