Research, Policy and Practice
Ethics approval and consent to participate | Ethics approval and consent to participate | |
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Unauthorized, unregistered use by Tajik citizens | Beneficiaries: unauthorized herders Losers: all pasture users who respect the pasture use plan | Too few animals are registered. Drafting the correct pasture use plan is therefore impossible. |
Authorized, unregistered use | Beneficiaries: Pasture Committee members; buyers of grazing permits Losers: Kyrgyz pasture users who respect the pasture use plan | Illegal practice; illegal income for the Pasture Committee Too few animals are registered. Drafting the correct pasture use plan is therefore impossible. |
Tajik livestock raisers’ unregistered purchase of herding services from Kyrgyz herding service providers | Beneficiaries: herding service providers with Tajik clients Losers: herding service providers with Tajik clients | Too few animals are registered. Drafting the correct pasture use plan is therefore impossible. |