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Research, Policy and Practice

Table 4 Livestock inheritance by livelihood categories and members of households (values are mean ± standard deviation)

From: Traditional gender inequalities limit pastoral women’s opportunities for adaptation to climate change: Evidence from the Afar pastoralists of Ethiopia

Livestock Types inherited

Livelihood category

Household members

Agrarian

Pastoral

Agro-pastoral

Husbands

Wives

Sons

Daughters

Camel

0 ± 0.00

0.38 ± 1.38*

0 ± 0.00

0.54 ± 1.70*

0.03 ± 0.20

0.04 ± 0.38

0 ± 0.00

Goat

0.31 ± 2.77

1.85 ± 6.24*

0.30 ± 2.66

2.82 ± 8.4*

0.59 ± 2.58

0.18 ± 1.74

0 ± 0.00

Sheep

0 ± 0.00

0.04 ± 0.46

0.03 ± 0.44

0.075 ± 0.64

0.03 ± 0.38

0 ± 0.00

0 ± 0.00

Cattle

0.43 ± 1.36*

0.11 ± 1.05

0.41 ± 2.39*

0.92 ± 3.05*

0.17 ± 0.98

0.01 ± 0.09

0.01 ± 0.09

Donkey

0.04 ± 0.20

0.05 ± 0.29

0.02 ± 0.18

0.12 ± 0.41

0.03 ± 0.17

0 ± 0.00

0 ± 0.00

  1. *Values across rows are significantly different (P<0.01)