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Research, Policy and Practice

Table 3 Differences between herders and students on 15 possible future outcomes, in order of statistical significance

From: Paired comparison of visions for the future among young pastoralists and students in Samburu, Kenya

Rated items

Group1

t-value

p-value

Mean (\( \overline{\mathrm{x}} \) ) student ranking2 and (s.d.)

Mean (\( \overline{\mathrm{x}} \)) herder ranking2 and (s.d.)

Work for a conservancy

4.87 (2.78)

5.13 (3.43)

−.28

.78

Hire somebody to herd your livestock

8.91 (3.07)

9.91 (3.96)

−.96

.34

Own mostly camels in your herd

10.26 (2.53)

8.74 (4.72)

1.36

.18

Own rooms you can rent to others

5.74 (2.99)

7.39 (4.27)

−1.52

.14

Keep extra money in a bank

8.65 (3.02)

6.91 (4.18)

1.62

.11

All daughters attend school

2.09 (1.16)

4.17 (3.83)

−2.50

.02

Own your own plot

6.78 (2.41)

8.73 (3.28)

−2.31

.03

Graze freely wherever you want

12.78 (3.21)

10.34 (3.41)

2.49

.02

Purchase more livestock

10.30 (3.11)

8.09 (3.12)

2.42

.02

Live in a house made from stone

6.30 (2.26)

8.65 (3.91)

−2.49

.02

Never lose livestock to a predator

8.04 (3.98)

11.52 (4.79)

−2.68

.01

A healthy wildlife population

4.22 (3.46)

8.83 (4.06)

−4.16

<.01

All sons attend school

1.61 (.84)

3.17 (2.27)

−3.10

<.01

Own mostly cows in your herd

9.87 (2.86)

6.00 (4.01)

3.73

<.01

Own mostly goats and sheep in your herd

10.83 (2.59)

4.96 (3.56)

6.40

<.01

  1. 1n = 23 for herders and 23 for students
  2. 2scale of 1 (highest ranked preference) to 15 (lowest ranked preference)