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Research, Policy and Practice

Table 1 Households’ livestock inventory and herd structures by species, age and sex

From: Livestock herd structures and dynamics in Garissa County, Kenya

 

N a

Min.

Max.

SD

Mean

% of total

% of categories

Adult male camels

42

1

22

4.5

4.5

20.2

Ratio of males to females 1:3

Adult female camels

55

1

50

12.8

11.7

52.5

Camel male calves

26

1

13

2.4

2.7

12.1

All calves 27.3 % of camels

Camel female calves

34

1

16

3.1

3.4

15.2

Total camels and % in herd

    

22.3

10.5

Steers

5

1

6

2.0

2.8

3.9

Ratio of steers to other males 1:8;

Ratio of reproductive males to reproductive females 1:2;

Reproductive females 37.2 % of cattle

All calves 13.8 % of cattle

Entire males >6 years

47

1

50

9.7

7.0

9.9

Entire males 3 to 6 years

51

1

30

7.5

7.5

10.6

Entire males 1 3 years

49

1

70

13.2

8.2

11.5

Cows >6 years

83

1

180

31.3

16.5

23.2

Cows 3 to 6 years

66

1

56

12.3

9.9

13.9

Female cattle 1 to 3 years

48

1

103

17

9.3

13.1

Male calves

47

1

46

7.3

4.5

6.3

Female calves

46

1

69

10.4

5.3

7.5

Total cattle and % in herd

    

71

33.4

Ewes

102

1

236

34.9

21.2

55.9

All lambs 24.8 % of sheep; ratio of rams to ewes 1:3

Rams

86

1

102

13.1

7.3

19.3

Lambs

95

1

126

15

9.4

24.8

Total sheep and % in herd

    

37.9

17.8

Does

137

1

350

60.0

50.1

63.1

Bucks

125

1

128

20.3

13.7

17.3

All kids 19.6 % of goats; ratio of bucks to does 1:4

Kids

130

1

113

15.7

15.6

19.6

Total goats and % in herd

    

79.4

37.3

Donkeys and % in herd

76

1

14

2.3

2.2

1

Total herd

    

212.8

100 %

  1. aN’ is the sub-sample size and differs between species and categories because such owning households are less than the sample size of 146. The numbers also reflect the frequency of ownership. Values in italics indicate the sub-totals of the categories above