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Research, Policy and Practice

Table 3 Small stock production parameters in Turkana County in 2010

From: Economic losses associated with Peste des petits ruminants in Turkana County Kenya

Parameter

Sheep

Goats

B = birth weight (kilograms)

1.9

2.1

K = normal inter-kidding/lambing interval in days

252

344

Q = inter-kidding/lambing interval in sick animals in days

417

509

V a = normal volume milk production in litres

0.49

0.73

V l = volume of milk loss per PPR case

0.3

0.4

T l = lactation period in days

120

120

T r = duration days of reduced milk production per surving PPR case

20

20

C m = sale value of milk (US$/litre)

0.58

0.58

C me = value of TLU (US$/kilogram)

0.6

0.6

W l = proportion (%) of weight loss in surviving PPR case

30

30

P f = proportion (%) of pregnant animals

20

15

L f = proportion (%) of lactating animals

15.84

18.75

S m…f = proportion (%) of breeding females

37.67

36.12

N = sheep and goat population in Turkana

3,517,151

5,994,861