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Research, Policy and Practice

Table 2 Livestock performance indicators in Kgalagadi communal area

From: Livestock population dynamics and pastoral communities’ adaptation to rainfall variability in communal lands of Kgalagadi South, Botswana

Performance indicators

Cattle

Goats

Birth rate

51.89 ± 3.84

42.66 ± 1.23

Death rate

14.32 ± 2.25

27.86 ± 2.78

Off-take

10.32 ± 0.80

12.15 ± 0.98