Research, Policy and Practice
Table 4 Quick and dirty beef industry budget (Zimbabwean $ dollar 1986)
From: The economics and institutional economics of wildlife on private land in Africa
Costs | Â |
|---|---|
1. Government services | 62 |
2. Cold Storage Commission subsidy | 50 |
3. Farmer's variable costs | 74 |
4. Farmer capital investment (land, cattle) | ?? |
5. Farmer overhead costs (fixed costs) | ?? |
6. Industry investment in European Union-standard abattoirs, buffalo fencing, etc. | ?? |
7. Environmental costs (overgrazing) | ?? |
Total Costs | 185+ |
Income | Â |
1. Actual | 149 |
2. With European Economic Commission exports | 191 |